The Ironist

Differing Perspectives

The Angel of the Archive: A Lost Medieval Legend

Jonathan revives the myth of an angel who collects the edges of the written world.

Master RG, The Recording Angel, 1542, etching, Ailsa Mellon Bruce Fund

What kind of an Ironist are You?

Take the quiz and find out.

Among the minor curiosities of the early Rhineland monastic tradition there exists a nearly forgotten medieval legend, referenced only in passing by a famed nineteenth-century antiquarian whose citation has long been overlooked by scholars. According to a single marginal annotation in Latin—appended to a Syriac liturgical commentary copied in Mainz in the twelfth century, and since lost—there exists an archival angel named Scribael: appropriately enough, the custodian of marginalia.

The legend maintains that Scribael does not preside over books themselves but over the curious, fragile minutiae that cling to their edges: misplaced glosses, miscopied scholia, unrelated commentaries, the exhausted sighs of anonymous copyists, and the irrelevant (and irreverent) thoughts of monkish scribes scrawled into whatever blank corners of the page Providence saw fit to allow them. While other angelic powers surround the altar, Scribael is present in every monastic scriptorium, waiting patiently to collect these fragments—the detritus of the written word. It is said that every lost or forgotten peripheral annotation—passed over, hidden beneath board covers, half-effaced by time or deliberate act—finds its way into his keeping; and that at the Last Judgment, when the archives of Heaven are opened and all accounts reconciled, Scribael will appear last, carrying not the sins nor the virtues of men but the burden of their marginal scribblings.

Perhaps the story was invented by some bored monk, tempted into a momentary flight of fancy—or by the simple desire to compose rather than transcribe. Perhaps, like most marginalia, it was never meant to be read. The source fragment itself has long since disappeared, and some critical scholars insist that the text itself may be apocryphal, or else the invention of that eccentric antiquarian. If so, the legend of Scribael may be his final acquisition.

The Ironist is now pleased to present a series of recovered marginalia—apocryphal, fragmentary, and perhaps imaginary—from the so-called Codex Scribaeleus, that spectral anthology curated from the dusty shelves and mouldering pages of the world’s forgotten libraries.

Contributed by

Jonathan Bennett

Author

  • Mr. Jonathan Bennett is a historian by education, a chef by profession, and an ironist by necessity. Once on a trajectory toward a lucrative career in law, he took a sharp turn into the far less profitable (but arguably more flavorful) world of fine dining. After tiring of crafting exquisite dishes for a pittance, he found himself cooking for a less discerning clientele beyond the Arctic Circle - as with most of his life, an existential joke not lost on him.

    His passions lie in history, particularly the Middle Ages, Byzantium, and the Renaissance. As well, he is drawn to religion, art, literature, and certain esoteric interests best discussed over a strong drink (or two). A seasoned traveler, he is equally at home everywhere from fine Viennese cafés to alchemist’s dens beneath the streets of Prague, crumbling ruins high in the Caucasus mountains, and the labyrinthine alleys of Old Damascus.

    Despite being voted in high school as both ‘most likely to become a third-world dictator’ AND ‘most likely to become a monk’, neither fate has yet come to pass. He resides part of the time in Montreal, where he continues to indulge in debates – usually defending causes long since lost.

More Irony

From San Blas to Oxford: A Review of Shooting Up

From San Blas to Oxford: A Review of Shooting Up

A missionary family raises four boys in one of Madrid's most drug-ravaged neighbourhoods. Jonathan Tepper's memoir traces an extraordinary journey. Jonathan Tepper’s Shooting Up is much more than the account of four brothers in a missionary family growing up in Spain...

The Celestial Bureaucracy: Hierarchies of Angels

The Celestial Bureaucracy: Hierarchies of Angels

In her third post, Dr. Hara tells us how Seraphim came to outrank Cherubim, and Archangels ended up near the bottom. In the previous essay, we traced the angel’s transformation from local guardian spirit to cosmic warrior under the influence of Zoroastrian dualism....

WORDS, WORDS, WORDS III

WORDS, WORDS, WORDS III

Polonius: What do you read, my lord? Hamlet: Words, words, words. Polonius: What is the matter, my lord? Hamlet: Between who? Polonius: I mean, the matter that you read, my lord. (Hamlet, II, ii) As part of The Ironist’s continuing series of articles on language and...

Guardians Before God: The Sumerian Origins of Angels

Guardians Before God: The Sumerian Origins of Angels

Dr Hara's research on the winged messengers of Western faith starts with these wingless creatures guarding Sumerian doorways. This is the story of angels and how they learned to fly... When we think of angels, we conjure images refined by centuries of Christian art:...

RAMBLINGS #10 – Goodbye Mt. Parnassos, Hello War

RAMBLINGS #10 – Goodbye Mt. Parnassos, Hello War

A drive down from myth-haunted Mt. Parnassus into the passes, graveyards, and battlefields Picture Credits: Edward Dodwell, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons   It is said that Zeus, the great philanderer, lay with Mnemosyne (Memory), a Titan, for a marathon...

WORDS, WORDS, WORDS II: Inspiration

WORDS, WORDS, WORDS II: Inspiration

This is the second essay by Peter on the intricacies of the English language. Here, he writes on where inspiration comes from, and why no amount of effort can quite summon it. My first piece in the English language series talked about the quality of writing that...

The Last Puritan

The Last Puritan

Alexander Montgomery writes a fleeting, intimate glimpse of Glenn Gould, the genius and the strange solitude of his greatness. Glenn Gould’s sitting in Fran’s Deli, St. Clair East, and I sit here, watching him from the pub across the street. There he is, the bastard,...

The Awkward One: Rediscovering Mary Bennett

The Awkward One: Rediscovering Mary Bennett

About the most forgettable Bennet sister and a retelling of Pride and Prejudice... “There are few people whom I really love, and still fewer of whom I think well. The more I see of the world, the more am I dissatisfied with it; and every day confirms my belief of the...